American Quarter Horse
The “world’s fastest athlete” is often described as the American Quarter Horse on good grounds. The Quarter Horse gets its name from the ability to outrun almost every other horse in short distances of a quarter mile or less. Horse racing has grown in popularity around the globe and the emergence of American Quarter Horse racing, over the past few years, is gaining in popularity with some American Quarter Horses racing at 55 miles per hour.
The American Quarter Horse breed is most popular breed today in America. Even though the American Quarter Horse is seen in rodeos and horse shows,it is very common on the farms as a worker horse in the U.S. The compact body is perfect for the fast intricate maneuvers of the reining and the work of the cow horse. Other things that he can do well are calf roping, barrel racing and other rodeo events, especially ones that have to do with cows and calves.
Pre American native horses were cross bred with the imported horses from Britain during the sixteenth century by the colonists, which gave birth to the famous American Quarter Horse. Though the term “native” is actually erroneous as the horses in question were actually Chickasaw, a breed brought over from Spain by the Conquistadors. These “native” horses were actually developed from Iberian, Arabian and Barb stock!
When the American West was being settled during the 19th century, the settlers required a powerful horse that was willing to work. The American Quarter Horse filled the bill. During this westward movement, the Quarter Horses were bred with mustangs that had been domesticated by the Indians. The result was a horse that was born with “cow sense” ? a natural instinct for working cattle.